Question 29

The author's purpose is to persuade people to modernize factory design.

The author aims to advocate for the modernization of factory design by emphasizing the importance of effective planning and management in optimizing factory operations. By highlighting the benefits of redesigning operation flow and streamlining workstations, the text encourages readers to consider improvements in factory design.

A) describing a modern factory.

While the composition touches on aspects of factory design and operation, its primary focus is not merely to describe a modern factory. Instead, it seeks to highlight the necessity for improvement and modernization within existing factory structures rather than providing a detailed description of one.

B) persuading people to modernize factory design.

This option accurately reflects the author's intent. The text discusses the importance of redesigning outdated operations and optimizing workflows, which directly supports the notion of persuading stakeholders to adopt modern factory designs to enhance productivity and efficiency.

C) persuading management to shorten the workweek.

This option is incorrect as the composition does not address workweek duration or advocate for shorter hours. The focus remains on improving factory operations and management practices rather than altering work schedules.

D) explaining how factories are built.

While the text touches on operational aspects of factories, it does not provide a comprehensive explanation of the construction process. Instead, it is concentrated on operational management and the need for modernization rather than the physical building of factories.

Conclusion

The correct answer is option B, as the author clearly articulates the need for modernization in factory design to improve efficiency and productivity. Other options fail to capture this persuasive intent, as they either misinterpret the focus of the text or stray from its core message regarding operational enhancement.