76. What is the meaning of the word sterile as it is used in the second paragraph?

Answer: A

Explanation:

Free of bacteria

In the context of food safety, "sterile" refers to the condition of being free of bacteria. This is crucial for preventing foodborne illnesses, as raw foods are typically not sterile and may harbor harmful pathogens.

A) free of bacteria

This option is correct because, in the extract, the term "sterile" is described in relation to food safety. Foods that are sterile do not contain harmful bacteria, which is a key concept in preventing foodborne illnesses.

B) healthy

This option is incorrect because "healthy" refers to the overall state of well-being or the absence of disease, which does not specifically relate to the absence of bacteria. While sterile foods may be considered healthy, the definition of "sterile" is more precise.

C) delicious

This option is incorrect as "delicious" pertains to taste and flavor, which has no connection to the absence of bacteria. The definition of "sterile" does not involve sensory attributes like taste.

D) impotent

This option is incorrect because "impotent" generally refers to a lack of power or effectiveness and is unrelated to the concept of sterility in food. The term does not fit the context of food safety and bacterial presence.

Conclusion

The correct answer is "free of bacteria," as it accurately reflects the meaning of "sterile" in the context of food safety discussed in the extract. Other options fail to capture this specific definition, as they address unrelated qualities or attributes that do not pertain to the absence of bacteria in food. Understanding the term "sterile" is essential for grasping the importance of preventing foodborne illnesses.