71. When taking cover from lightning, you should:
Answer: C
Get into a metal car, or lie flat on the ground
During a thunder and lightning storm, the safest actions are to either get into a metal car or lie flat on the ground. These methods help minimize the risk of being struck by lightning.
A) Stand under a tree for protection
Standing under a tree for protection is not safe during a lightning storm. Trees can attract lightning, and taking shelter underneath them increases the risk of being struck, which contradicts the safety advice provided in the extract.
B) Seek shelter in a wooden building
Seeking shelter in a wooden building is also not advisable. Wooden structures do not offer the same protective qualities as metal structures or vehicles, and they can be more prone to catching fire or being struck by lightning.
C) Get into a metal car, or lie flat on the ground
Getting into a metal car or lying flat on the ground is the correct option. Metal cars provide a safe, enclosed space that protects occupants from lightning strikes due to the conductive properties of the metal, while lying flat reduces the risk of being a target for a strike.
D) Stay outside and continue your activity
Staying outside and continuing activities during a lightning storm is highly dangerous. Exposure to open areas increases the likelihood of being struck, making this choice the least safe option.
Conclusion
The correct answer is to get into a metal car or lie flat on the ground, as these actions provide the best protection against lightning strikes. All other options either expose individuals to greater risk or fail to provide adequate safety measures during a storm. Understanding the safest practices during lightning storms is crucial to ensure personal safety.