33. Which of the following actions should a phlebotomist take to prevent inpatient injury?

Answer: D

Explanation:

Raising lowered bedrails following procedures is essential to prevent inpatient injury.

Raising the lowered bedrails after procedures is a vital action that ensures patient safety and prevents falls or injuries. This practice helps maintain a secure environment for patients, especially those who may be disoriented or at risk of falling.

A) Flush the IV after collection.

Flushing the IV after a blood collection is a common procedure to ensure patency and prevent clotting; however, it does not directly contribute to preventing inpatient injury. This action focuses more on maintaining the IV line rather than addressing immediate safety concerns for the patient.

B) Move electrical equipment away from the bed.

While moving electrical equipment away from the bed can help reduce the risk of electrical hazards, it is not a standard procedure that directly addresses patient injury prevention in the context of phlebotomy. Moreover, it may not be feasible or necessary in many clinical settings where equipment is fixed or must remain accessible.

C) Pause the patient's IV pump.

Pausing the patient’s IV pump may be required during certain procedures, but it does not inherently prevent injury. This action could potentially disrupt the patient's treatment plan and lead to complications if not managed carefully. Therefore, it does not serve as a primary method for ensuring patient safety.

D) Raise lowered bedrails following procedures.

Raising lowered bedrails following procedures is crucial for ensuring patient safety, particularly for those who are at risk of falling. This action provides a physical barrier that helps prevent accidents and injuries, making it the most effective measure among the options provided.

Conclusion

Raising lowered bedrails is the definitive action that directly addresses the risk of patient injury, especially in a hospital setting where patients may be vulnerable. Other options, while relevant in specific contexts, do not prioritize immediate safety in the same way, making option D the correct choice for preventing inpatient injury.