71. Which of the following amendments lowered the voting age to 18?
Answer: C
The Twenty-Sixth Amendment lowered the voting age to 18.
The Twenty-Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified in 1971, establishing 18 years as the minimum voting age for federal, state, and local elections.
A) Twenty-Fourth Amendment
The Twenty-Fourth Amendment prohibits the use of poll taxes in federal elections, ensuring that financial barriers do not prevent citizens from voting. However, it does not address the voting age.
B) Twenty-Fifth Amendment
The Twenty-Fifth Amendment deals with presidential succession and disability but does not pertain to voting rights or voting age. Therefore, it is not relevant to the question.
C) Twenty-Sixth Amendment
The Twenty-Sixth Amendment is the correct answer as it explicitly lowered the voting age to 18, allowing younger citizens to participate in elections and ensuring their representation in the democratic process.
D) Twenty-Seventh Amendment
The Twenty-Seventh Amendment concerns congressional pay increases and does not relate to voting rights or the voting age, making it an incorrect choice for this question.
E) Nineteenth Amendment
The Nineteenth Amendment granted women the right to vote, thereby expanding voting rights. However, it does not address the voting age and is not the correct answer to the question.
Conclusion
The Twenty-Sixth Amendment is definitively the correct answer as it specifically lowered the voting age to 18, enabling a significant demographic to exercise their voting rights. All other options address different aspects of voting rights or governmental processes and do not pertain to the voting age.