26. Which of the following higher-order thinking skills is Ms. Murphy most likely modeling for the students?
Answer: C
Making an inference by drawing conclusions based on visual evidence
Ms. Murphy is most likely modeling the skill of making an inference by drawing conclusions based on visual evidence. This skill involves analyzing visual cues and using them to form logical conclusions, a key aspect of higher-order thinking.
A) Summarizing what has been viewed to focus on the most important event
While summarizing is an important skill, it primarily involves recapping information rather than analyzing it for deeper meaning. This choice does not emphasize inference or conclusion-making based on visual evidence, making it less relevant to the question.
B) Identifying a problem the character faces and deciding on the best solution
This option focuses on problem-solving rather than inference. Although it involves critical thinking, it does not specifically relate to drawing conclusions from visual evidence, which is central to the correct answer.
C) Making an inference by drawing conclusions based on visual evidence
This option directly addresses the skill being modeled by Ms. Murphy. It involves interpreting visual details to reach conclusions, demonstrating a higher-order thinking process that goes beyond basic recall or summary.
D) Predicting what the character will do next by using what the reader has seen
While predicting involves critical thinking, it is more about anticipating future actions than drawing conclusions from existing evidence. This choice does not align as closely with the concept of inference based on visual cues as the correct answer does.
Conclusion
The correct answer, making an inference by drawing conclusions based on visual evidence, is clearly aligned with higher-order thinking skills that require analysis and interpretation. Other options, while valuable, either focus on different cognitive processes or do not emphasize the specific skill of inference-making that Ms. Murphy is modeling.