68. Which of the following statements best describes the organizational structure of the passage from the Declaration of Independence?
Answer: D
A principle is stated and then defended.
The passage from the Declaration of Independence employs a structure where a central principle is articulated, followed by a robust defense of that principle. This method effectively underscores the rationale behind the colonists' desire for independence.
A) A series of recurring problems is followed by a solution.
This option inaccurately describes the passage's structure, as it does not focus on a series of problems leading to a single solution. Instead, the Declaration emphasizes a foundational principle regarding rights and the justification for seeking independence, rather than outlining a sequence of issues.
B) A list of events is placed in sequential order.
This option is incorrect because the passage does not present events in a chronological format. Rather than detailing historical events sequentially, it focuses on articulating a principle and providing justification for the actions taken by the colonists.
C) A concept is introduced and then described in detail.
While this option somewhat aligns with the passage’s approach, it does not capture the essence of the organizational structure. The primary focus is not merely on introducing a concept, but on stating a principle that is then systematically defended, which sets it apart from a simple descriptive format.
D) A principle is stated and then defended.
This option accurately reflects the organizational structure of the passage. The Declaration clearly articulates the principle of natural rights and follows with a detailed justification of why those rights warrant independence from British rule.
Conclusion
The correct answer, stating that a principle is articulated and then defended, captures the essence of the organizational structure of the passage in the Declaration of Independence. Other options fail to accurately represent this structure, focusing instead on problems, events, or mere descriptions, which do not align with the primary intent and execution of the text.