15. Which of the following statements is true about the use of restraints?

Answer: A

Explanation:

Restraining a resident without a doctor's order is false imprisonment.

Restraints should only be used when clinically justified and typically require a doctor's order; otherwise, the act of restraining can be classified as false imprisonment.

A) Restraining a resident without a doctor's order is false imprisonment.

This statement is true because restraining an individual without proper authorization can violate their rights and is legally considered false imprisonment. It underscores the importance of following legal and ethical guidelines in healthcare practices.

B) Restraining a resident is the best way to prevent a resident from falling.

This statement is incorrect as restraints can lead to a range of adverse effects, including increased risk of falls and injuries. Alternative strategies, such as supervision and environmental modifications, are preferred for fall prevention.

C) The nurse aide chooses the kind of restraint needed by the resident.

This statement is false because the selection and implementation of restraints should be guided by medical professionals based on specific assessments and protocols. Nurse aides do not have the authority to unilaterally decide on restraint types.

D) A restraint will usually help calm an angry or combative resident.

This statement is misleading as restraints may not effectively calm a resident and can often exacerbate agitation and distress. Non-restrictive approaches are more effective in managing behavioral issues.

Conclusion

The correct answer highlights the legal implications of using restraints without proper authorization, which is classified as false imprisonment. All other options fail to recognize the best practices and ethical considerations in patient care, emphasizing the need for proper assessment and intervention strategies beyond the use of restraints.