Question 85

Homonyms are words that sound alike but are spelled differently and have different meanings.

Homonyms are defined as words that sound alike but are spelled differently and possess different meanings. This definition aligns precisely with the characteristics outlined in the extract provided.

A) Words that sound alike but are spelled differently and have different meanings.

This statement accurately describes homonyms as mentioned in the extract. It highlights that these words not only sound the same but also differ in spelling and meaning, which is the core concept being tested.

B) Words that sound the same, are spelled the same, but have different meanings.

This statement describes homographs rather than homonyms. Homographs are words that are spelled the same but may have different meanings; therefore, this option is incorrect in the context of the definition of homonyms.

C) Words that sound different, are spelled differently, but have the same meaning.

This statement is incorrect as it contradicts the definition of homonyms. Homonyms must sound alike, not different, and therefore cannot have the same meaning if they are different in sound.

D) Words that sound different, are spelled the same, and have the same meaning.

This statement is also incorrect as it describes a scenario that does not align with the definition of homonyms. Homonyms must sound alike, and the combination of having different sounds and the same spelling does not pertain to this category.

Conclusion

Option A is definitively correct because it encapsulates the essential qualities of homonyms as outlined in the extract. All other options misinterpret the characteristics of homonyms, making them incorrect in this context. Understanding the precise definition of homonyms is crucial for mastering English spelling and comprehension.