23. Select the meaning of the highlighted word in the sentence: Inoculation is the 'preferred' way to deal with a flu epidemic.
Answer: A
Inoculation is the 'preferred' way to deal with a flu epidemic means it is the desired method.
The term 'preferred' indicates a choice that is favored or desired over other options. In this context, it suggests that inoculation is the most favorable approach to address a flu epidemic.
A) Desired
This option accurately captures the meaning of 'preferred' as it indicates that inoculation is the method that is most wanted or favored in dealing with a flu epidemic. The use of 'preferred' suggests a positive inclination towards this method.
B) Requested
While 'requested' implies that something is asked for, it does not convey the same level of favor or choice as 'preferred.' Therefore, it does not align with the intended meaning in the context of the sentence.
C) Necessary
'Necessary' implies that something is essential or required, which does not accurately reflect the meaning of 'preferred.' The term 'preferred' suggests a choice rather than a requirement, making this option incorrect.
D) Required
Similar to option C, 'required' indicates something that is mandatory or obligatory. This does not align with the meaning of 'preferred,' which focuses on favorability rather than necessity.
Conclusion
The correct answer, 'desired,' appropriately reflects the meaning of 'preferred' in the context of the sentence about inoculation. The other options, while they may relate to the importance of the action, fail to capture the essence of favoring one method over another, which is central to the concept being tested.