38. Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence: It is *vital* for the victim of a serious accident to receive medical attention immediately.
Answer: C
Essential
The highlighted word "vital" in the sentence indicates that it is essential for the victim of a serious accident to receive medical attention immediately.
A) Recommended
While receiving medical attention is often recommended for the victim of a serious accident, the term "recommended" does not convey the urgency or necessity implied by "vital." It suggests a suggestion rather than an absolute requirement.
B) Discouraged
The term "discouraged" indicates that something should be avoided, which is the opposite of what "vital" communicates. In this context, it is not appropriate, as immediate medical attention is certainly not something to be discouraged.
C) Essential
"Essential" accurately captures the meaning of "vital" as it emphasizes the critical importance of receiving medical attention without delay. In emergencies, such as serious accidents, this term highlights that medical intervention is not just important but necessary.
D) Sufficient
"Sufficient" implies that something is enough but does not convey the urgency or critical nature of the situation. Medical attention for a serious accident is not just sufficient; it is essential, making this option incorrect in this context.
Conclusion
The correct answer, "essential," aligns perfectly with the meaning of "vital" as it stresses the necessity of immediate medical attention for the victim. The other options fail to capture the urgency and critical nature of the need for medical care in such situations, reinforcing why "essential" is the most appropriate choice.