30. Select the meaning of the word 'excess' in this sentence: My grandmother used to tell me, 'Anything in excess can be a sin.'
Answer: B
More than is needed
In the context of the sentence, 'excess' refers to a quantity that surpasses what is necessary or appropriate, implying that having too much of something can lead to negative consequences.
A) Not allowed
This option is incorrect because 'excess' does not inherently imply that something is forbidden. Instead, it indicates a quantity that goes beyond limits, rather than suggesting prohibition.
B) More than is needed
This choice accurately captures the meaning of 'excess' in the provided sentence. It conveys the idea that having more than what is required can lead to negative outcomes, aligning perfectly with the grandmother's warning.
C) Creating a nuisance
While excess can sometimes lead to nuisance, this option does not directly define the term. 'Excess' is more focused on quantity rather than the resulting behavior or inconvenience caused by having too much.
D) Desirable
This option is incorrect as 'excess' suggests an abundance that is not necessarily wanted or beneficial. In fact, the sentence implies that excess is something to be wary of, contrasting with the idea of desirability.
Conclusion
The correct answer, "More than is needed," encapsulates the essence of the term 'excess' as used in the sentence. All other options fail to accurately represent the negative connotation associated with having too much of something, reinforcing the caution expressed by the grandmother.