9. The scholar's hypothesis challenges the scope of human psychological and behavioral universals, but does not dispense with them entirely: the team remains confident that displays of pride, for instance, are ________.
Answer: C, F
The team remains confident that displays of pride are ubiquitous and omnipresent.
The scholar's hypothesis suggests that while the understanding of human psychological and behavioral universals may be nuanced, it does affirm that displays of pride are found everywhere across cultures.
A) inherited
This option is incorrect as it implies that displays of pride are passed down genetically, which does not align with the context that suggests a broader, more universal presence rather than a genetically determined trait.
B) pernicious
This choice is incorrect because "pernicious" suggests something harmful or destructive. The context does not imply that displays of pride have negative consequences; instead, it emphasizes their widespread nature.
C) ubiquitous
This option is correct as it indicates that displays of pride are present everywhere, consistent with the team's confidence in the universality of such emotions across different cultures.
D) symptomatic
This option is incorrect because "symptomatic" implies that displays of pride are indicative of a specific condition or issue rather than a common human experience. The context does not support this interpretation.
E) detrimental
This choice is incorrect as it suggests that displays of pride have harmful effects. The text indicates that the team supports the idea of universals rather than casting judgment on their effects.
F) omnipresent
This option is also correct as it conveys that displays of pride are present at all times and in all places, reinforcing the idea of their widespread occurrence across human behavior.
Conclusion
The correct answers, "ubiquitous" and "omnipresent," effectively capture the essence of the scholar's confidence in the universality of pride displays across cultures. Other options fail either by misinterpreting the nature of pride's presence or by suggesting negative connotations that are not supported by the text.