18. Which word means an expression of strong praise?
Answer: B
Plaudit means an expression of strong praise.
Plaudit is a term that specifically refers to an expression of approval or praise, making it the correct choice in this context.
A) Abasement
Abasement refers to the action of reducing or lowering oneself in rank, office, or prestige; it signifies shame or humiliation rather than praise. Therefore, it is incorrect in the context of expressing strong approval.
B) Plaudit
Plaudit directly refers to an expression of strong praise, such as applause or commendation. This makes it the correct answer as it aligns perfectly with the definition provided in the question.
C) Elegy
An elegy is a mournful poem or song, typically lamenting the loss of someone or something. It does not relate to praise but instead expresses sorrow, making it an incorrect choice in this context.
D) Reprieve
A reprieve refers to a temporary relief from punishment or distress, often used in legal contexts. While it can be seen as an expression of mercy, it does not convey strong praise, thus making it an incorrect option.
Conclusion
Plaudit is definitively the correct answer as it specifically denotes strong praise, whereas the other options either convey negative connotations or are unrelated to expressions of approval. Understanding the meanings of these terms clarifies why Plaudit stands out as the only appropriate choice.