18. Winning the Nobel Prize for literature was the apex of the writer's career. Apex means

Answer: D

Explanation:

Apex means pinnacle.

Apex refers to the highest point or peak of something, and in this context, it signifies that winning the Nobel Prize for literature was the highest achievement in the writer's career.

A) nucleus

Nucleus refers to the central or most important part of something, which is not synonymous with apex. While the nucleus may be significant, it does not imply the highest point or achievement.

B) essence

Essence denotes the intrinsic nature or indispensable quality of something. Although it represents core qualities, it does not convey the idea of reaching a peak or summit, which is what apex signifies.

C) bottom

Bottom indicates the lowest point or the base of something, which is the opposite of apex. Therefore, this option is incorrect as it contradicts the definition of apex.

D) pinnacle

Pinnacle means the highest point or peak of something, making it synonymous with apex. In this context, it accurately describes the writer's achievement in winning the Nobel Prize for literature.

Conclusion

The term apex is best defined as pinnacle, which reflects the highest achievement in the writer's career. Options A, B, and C misinterpret the meaning of apex, as they do not convey the sense of reaching a peak, resulting in their inaccuracy.