Question 14

Sympathy and Apathy are Antonyms

The word pair that represents antonyms is Sympathy and Apathy. These terms are opposites in meaning, where sympathy denotes a feeling of compassion or understanding for someone else's situation, while apathy signifies a lack of interest or concern.

A) Sympathy-Apathy

This option is correct as sympathy reflects a positive emotional connection towards others, whereas apathy indicates an absence of such feelings. The distinction clearly illustrates that they are opposites, aligning perfectly with the definition of antonyms.

B) Abstract-Distract

This option is incorrect because abstract refers to something that is not concrete or tangible, while distract means to divert attention. These words do not represent opposing concepts and therefore do not qualify as antonyms.

C) Ambivalent-Undecided

This option is also incorrect. Ambivalent describes a state of having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something, while undecided simply means not having made a decision. Although related, they do not express opposing meanings and are not antonyms.

D) Concede-Accept

This option is incorrect as well. Concede means to admit something is true or valid after initially resisting it, while accept means to receive something willingly. Though they may appear similar in certain contexts, they do not function as antonyms.

Conclusion

The correct answer, Sympathy and Apathy, distinctly captures the essence of antonymy, showcasing a clear contrast in emotional engagement. In contrast, the other options either share similarities or do not oppose each other, failing to meet the criteria of antonyms. Thus, A is the only pair that unequivocally represents opposite meanings.