4. Which answer correctly completes the sentence? As we celebrated the start of the evening festivities, our glasses.......................and a toast was made by our host.

Answer: C

Explanation:

Our glasses were raised and a toast was made by our host.

The phrase "our glasses were raised" is the correct completion of the sentence, indicating that the glasses were lifted in celebration. This construction is grammatically accurate and conveys the intended meaning effectively.

A) Were raised

This option is a correct answer; however, it is repeated in the choices, which can lead to confusion. It correctly uses the past passive voice to indicate that the action of raising the glasses occurred.

B) Were rose

This option is incorrect because "rose" is the past tense of "rise," and it does not fit the grammatical structure needed here. The correct form should be "were raised" to indicate the action performed on the glasses.

C) Were raised

This option is correct as it accurately follows the grammatical rules of past passive voice, clearly stating that the glasses were lifted during the toast.

D) Arose

This option is incorrect because "arose" is the past tense of "arise" and does not fit the context of the sentence. It does not convey the action of lifting glasses, which is essential for the toast scenario.

Conclusion

Option C is definitively correct as it appropriately completes the sentence with the proper grammatical structure and meaning. The other options fail to provide the correct phrasing or tense required, making them unsuitable for this context. Thus, "our glasses were raised" perfectly captures the celebratory action intended in the sentence.