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Red delicious apples sold 90 more than Jonathan apples.

On that particular day, 90 more red delicious apples were sold than Jonathan apples, indicating a significant preference for the red delicious variety among consumers.

A) 11

This option is incorrect because it significantly underestimates the difference in the number of apples sold. Given the scale of the pictograph, the actual difference is much greater than 11.

B) 90

This is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the difference in sales between red delicious apples and Jonathan apples, calculated based on the pictograph's representation of the quantities sold.

C) 230

This option is incorrect because it overstates the difference. The pictograph does not support a sales differential of 230 apples between the two varieties.

D) 280

This option is incorrect as well, as it suggests an even larger discrepancy than what is shown in the pictograph. The data clearly shows a smaller gap in sales.

E) 520

This option is incorrect because it vastly exaggerates the difference in sales. The pictograph indicates that the gap is nowhere near 520 apples.

Conclusion

The correct answer, 90, accurately represents the difference in sales between red delicious apples and Jonathan apples, based on the pictograph. All other options either underestimate or overestimate the difference, failing to reflect the actual data presented. This illustrates the importance of interpreting graphical data correctly to draw valid conclusions.