1. The city’s twenty-year plan for growth and development was criticized by the mayor’s opponents as overly _______. Which choice best completes the sentence?
Answer: A
Ambitious
The city's twenty-year plan for growth and development was criticized by the mayor’s opponents as overly ambitious. This indicates that the opponents believe the plan sets goals that are too high or unrealistic given the resources and time available.
A) ambitious
This option is correct as it aligns with the context of criticism directed at the mayor’s plan. The term "ambitious" suggests that the plan aims for significant achievements that may be perceived as unattainable or impractical, which would be a valid reason for criticism.
B) cautious
This option is incorrect because "cautious" implies a careful, restrained approach, which would likely not receive criticism for being overly so. A cautious plan might be praised for its prudence rather than condemned for being too ambitious.
C) hasty
This option is also incorrect. "Hasty" suggests that the plan was developed too quickly without sufficient thought or consideration. While haste could lead to criticism, it does not fit the context of being "overly" criticized, as the opponents are expressing concerns about the plan's aspirations rather than its speed of development.
D) realistic
This choice is incorrect as well. If the plan were described as "realistic," it would likely be regarded positively by critics, as it would indicate that the goals set are achievable. Being labeled as "overly realistic" would not typically invite criticism.
Conclusion
The selection of "ambitious" as the correct answer effectively captures the essence of the opponents' criticism, which implies that they believe the goals in the plan are too lofty. In contrast, the other options fail to reflect the nature of the criticism aimed at the mayor’s growth plan and do not align with the sentiment expressed in the context.