4. Which is the best way to revise and combine sentences 3 and 4? 'Lorca was the oldest son of a wealthy landowner. He studied literature and law at the University of Granada before turning to writing full-time.'

Answer: B

Explanation:

Lorca studied literature and law at the University of Granada before turning to writing full-time.

Combining the two sentences effectively requires retaining the essential information about Lorca's education while maintaining the flow. Option B captures this by succinctly stating his academic focus.

A) Lorca was the oldest son of a wealthy landowner

This option only includes part of the information from the original sentences, focusing solely on Lorca's familial background without addressing his educational pursuits, making it an incomplete revision.

B) studied literature and law at the University of Granada before turning to writing full-time.

This option accurately revises the sentences by emphasizing Lorca's academic focus and seamlessly connects his studies to his eventual career in writing, making it the best choice for combining the original ideas.

C) The oldest son of a wealthy landowner

Similar to option A, this choice omits Lorca's educational details and does not create a complete thought. It fails to connect his background with his academic journey.

D) Lorca studied literature and law at the University of Granada before turning to writing full-time.

While this option contains accurate information, it does not combine both sentences from the question as effectively as Option B. It does not explicitly link his status as the oldest son to his education.

E) the oldest son of a wealthy landowner

This option is another incomplete thought that only mentions Lorca's familial background without any reference to his studies or career.

F) studying literature and law at the University of Granada before turning to writing full-time.

This option presents an incomplete sentence structure and also lacks the subject needed to clarify who is being discussed, making it less effective.

G) The oldest son of a wealthy landowner who studied literature and law at the University of Granada

Although this option combines the two original sentences, it does not include the crucial detail about Lorca turning to writing full-time, which is essential to the context of his career development.

Conclusion

Option B is the most effective choice as it succinctly conveys Lorca's educational background while maintaining clarity and flow. All other options either lack completeness or fail to integrate both aspects of his identity and career, making them less suitable for the task of revising and combining the original sentences.