9. In context, which of the following is the best way to revise and combine sentences 13 and 14: 'Democratic rule was established in the 1990s. Then more steps were taken to strengthen Guarani'?
Answer: D
After democratic rule was established in the 1990s, more steps were taken to strengthen Guarani
This revision effectively combines the two sentences by establishing a clear chronological sequence, indicating that the establishment of democratic rule directly preceded the actions taken to strengthen Guarani.
A) Democratic rule was established in the 1990s, more steps were taken, and Guarani was strengthened
This option lacks clarity and a logical flow. It combines the ideas but does not specify the relationship between the establishment of democratic rule and the subsequent actions regarding Guarani, making it less effective than the correct answer.
B) Democratic rule was established in the 1990s, and they took more steps to strengthen Guarani
While this option connects the two ideas, it uses the vague term "they," which does not specify who took the steps. This can lead to confusion and does not convey the direct cause-and-effect relationship found in the correct answer.
C) In the 1990s, more steps were taken to strengthen Guarani because democratic rule was established
This option implies that the establishment of democratic rule was the sole reason for the actions taken to strengthen Guarani. While this could be true, it alters the original meaning by suggesting causation rather than a simple chronological order, which misrepresents the context.
D) After democratic rule was established in the 1990s, more steps were taken to strengthen Guarani
This option accurately captures the sequence of events and clearly indicates that the strengthening of Guarani followed the establishment of democratic rule, making it the most precise and contextually appropriate choice.
Conclusion
Option D is the best choice as it maintains the chronological order and clarity of the original sentences while effectively linking the establishment of democratic rule with subsequent efforts to strengthen Guarani. The other options either lack clarity, introduce ambiguity, or misrepresent the relationship between the events.